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Andrew Jackson Lummus, Jr.
The
President of the United States takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR
posthumously to
FIRST LIEUTENANT JACK LUMMUS |
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS RESERVE, |
for
service as set forth in the following
CITATION:
"For
conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond
the call of duty as Leader of a Rifle Platoon attached to the Second Battalion,
Twenty-seventh Marines, FIFTH Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese
forces on Iwo Jima in the Volcano Islands, 8 March 1945. Resuming his assault
tactics with bold decision after fighting without respite for two days and
nights, First Lieutenant Lummus slowly advanced his platoon against an enemy
deeply entrenched in a network of mutually supporting positions. Suddenly halted
by a terrific concentration of hostile fire, he unhesitatingly moved forward of
his front lines in an effort to neutralize the Japanese position. Although
knocked to the ground when an enemy grenade exploded close by, he immediately
recovered himself and, again moving forward despite the intensified barrage,
quickly located, attacked and destroyed the occupied emplacement. Instantly
taken under fire by the garrison of a supporting pillbox and further assailed by
the slashing fury of hostile rifle fire, he fell under the impact of a second
enemy grenade but, courageously disregarding painful shoulder wounds, staunchly
continued his heroic one-man assault and charged the second pillbox,
annihilating all the occupants. Subsequently returning to his platoon position,
he fearlessly traversed his lines under fire, encouraging his men to advance and
directing the fire of supporting tanks against other stubbornly holding Japanese
emplacements. Held up again by a devastating barrage, he again moved into the
open, rushed a third heavily fortified installation and killed the defending
troops. Determined to crush all resistance, he led his men indomitably,
personally attacking foxholes and spider traps with his carbine and
systematically reducing the fanatic opposition, until, stepping on a land mine,
he sustained fatal wounds. By his outstanding valor, skilled tactics and
tenacious perseverance in the face of overwhelming odds, First Lieutenant Lummus
had inspired his stouthearted Marines to continue the relentless drive
northward, thereby contributing materially to the success of his regimental
mission. His dauntless leadership and unwavering devotion to duty throughout
sustain and enhance the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
He gallantly gave his life in the service of his country."
(Signed) |
HARRY S. TRUMAN |
A |
A |
Bio: Lummus, Jack Ethlyn "Skipper" Bookwalter Historical Maker Cemetery Jack Lummus Memorial Park Historical Marker Library Ellis County Veterans Memorial Texas High School Hall of Fame Ellis County Veterans Appreciation Day 2005 Texas State Cemetery State Farm Baylor Hour 2004 Jack Lummus VFW Memorial Day 2006 Those Young and Brave Marines
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