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Justice Marion Chambers
The
President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR
to
COLONEL JUSTICE M. CHAMBERS |
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS RESERVE, |
for
service as set forth in the following
CITATION:
"For
conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond
the call of duty as Commanding Officer of the Third Assault Battalion Landing
Team, Twenty-fifth Marines, FOURTH Marine Division, in action against enemy
Japanese forces on Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands, from 19 to 22 February 1945. Under
a furious barrage of enemy machine-gun and small-arms fire from the commanding
cliffs on the right, Colonel Chambers (then Lieutenant Colonel) landed
immediately after the initial assault waves of his battalion on D-day to find
the momentum of the assault threatened by heavy casualties from withering
Japanese artillery, mortar rocket, machine-gun, and rifle fire. Exposed to
relentless hostile fire, he coolly reorganized his battle-weary men, inspiring
them to heroic efforts by his own valor and leading them in an attack on the
critical, impregnable high ground from which the enemy was pouring an increasing
volume of fire directly onto troops ashore as well as amphibious craft in
succeeding waves. Constantly in the front lines encouraging his men to push
forward against the enemy's savage resistance, Colonel Chambers led the 8-hour
battle to carry the flanking ridge top and reduce the enemy's fields of aimed
fire, thus protecting the vital foothold gained. In constant defiance of hostile
fire while reconnoitering the entire regimental combat team zone of action, he
maintained contact with adjacent units and forwarded vital information to the
regimental commander. His zealous fighting spirit undiminished despite terrific
casualties and the loss of most of his key officers, he again reorganized his
troops for renewed attack against the enemy's main line of resistance and was
directing the fire of the rocket platoon when he fell, critically wounded.
Evacuated under heavy Japanese fire, Colonel Chambers, by forceful leadership,
courage, and fortitude in the face of staggering odds, was directly instrumental
in insuring the success of subsequent operations of the Fifth Amphibious Corps
on Iwo Jima, thereby sustaining and enhancing the finest traditions of the U.S.
Naval Service."
(Signed) |
HARRY S. TRUMAN |
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